Journal of Nutrition,Fasting and Health

Journal of Nutrition,Fasting and Health

The Effect of Resveratrol with Interval Training on Oxidative Stress Biomarkers and Liver Enzymes in Men with Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease

Document Type : Research Paper

Authors
Department of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, Sa.C., Islamic Azad University, Sanandaj, Iran.
Abstract
Introduction: As resveratrol and exercise may influence oxidative stress processes in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), the present study aimed to investigate the effects of interval training combined with resveratrol supplementation on liver enzymes, total antioxidant capacity (TAC), and malondialdehyde (MDA) in individuals with NAFLD. Methods: Forty-eight participants were randomly assigned to four groups, with 12 participants in each group: 1) resveratrol, 2) training, 3) training plus resveratrol, and 4) placebo. The exercise intervention was performed for eight weeks, three sessions per week. Participants in the resveratrol and training plus resveratrol groups received one 400 mg resveratrol capsule daily for eight weeks. The placebo group received one 400 mg starch capsule daily for the same duration. Liver enzymes, including alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST), as well as TAC and MDA levels, were assessed at pre-test and post-test. Two-way ANOVA and paired-samples t-tests were used for statistical analysis, with the significance level set at P ≤ 0.05. Results: Resveratrol supplementation significantly increased TAC (P = 0.002) and decreased ALT levels (P = 0.01). In addition, training significantly reduced ALT levels (P = 0.001). Conclusion: The findings suggest that resveratrol supplementation and interval training alone may improve some NAFLD-related outcomes by improving liver enzyme status. However, their combination did not appear to exert synergistic effects.
Keywords
Subjects

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Volume 14, Issue 3
Summer 2026
Pages 203-209

  • Receive Date 09 October 2025
  • Revise Date 03 June 2026
  • Accept Date 06 June 2026